Showing posts with label mortar. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mortar. Show all posts

Friday, 3 September 2021

Having a blast!

Hello my friends,

September has arrived but unfortunately we have had to postpone the move into our new house to mid oktober! Which means that all the miniatures and miniature related stuff that are packed stay packed for another six weeks! So sad, but we'll get there eventually. No need to despair. In the meantime there is something I can share with you guys. 

In 1806 it was not yet fashionable to put up ancestral harnesses in the hall of you country house. But displaying weapons themselves was not uncommon. So why not place a mortar or cannon in the hall of Huis ter Swinnendael? 

Although I am a peaceful person myself, I have already collected a few weapons for Huis ter Swinnendael. The silver and steel sword made by Jens Torp and the mahogany, steel and silver hunting rifle and a set of dueling pistols. Those are made by the late Tony Watt. 

I also have another huntingrifle which looks like an american colonial rifle and presumably is made by an american miniaturist. But the seller was not sure of its provenance. 

So why not stop there? It would be indeed a good point to stop, but there is one more ornamental piece of firearm that I want in miniature. And although I did not realise that I wanted to have it, until I got this miniature clock... I do want it now!

This little brass clock is shaped like a ships compass. The compass would be hung inside it so it would remain level at all times The blocklike attachment to the side should resemble a lantern for a little oillamp so the compass can even be read during dark nights and stormy weather.

A small sticker reads the company's name and the year 1999. It was a gift for employee's or relations of a maritime company. This is a late Victorian model and not very intricate. So useless for Huis ter Swinnendael. Or not?

Since in 1806 it is not yet 'en vogue' to put up ancestral harnesses in grand houses, ceremonial or ornamental cannons were sometimes displayed in halls and gallery's. And since the great grandfather of sir Carel Polyander was at the battle of Terheijde. Where the Dutch "vanquished" the British (technicaly it was just a stalemate so victory could have easily gone to the British, but they retreated first) during the second anglo/dutch sea war in 1653. Having a mortar from his ship as a  reminder of this "heroic" feat would be a great and unusual miniature.

Now there are miniature mortar cannons out there, so why take the trouble to make one out of this brass trinket? Short answer is that those are often too small or too big, or too modern. And this way it will be a unique miniature. I asked Marie-Louise of Smallscale to help me with the metal part of the mortar. And I would make the wooden sled it rests on.

But what is a mortar anyway? Up until the 1800's the weapon was often made of bronze, and many mortars had a fixed elevation of 45°. The mortar was mounted on a "bed" so without wheels (unlike a canon). In the battery, the mortar was generally bedded upon a level wooden platform; aboard ship, it was a revolving platform, so that the piece could be quickly aimed right or left. The mortar's weight, plus the high angle of elevation, kept it pretty well in place when it was fired. And that high angle was its worth to the artillery. Walled defences were great at stopping horizontal gun and cannon fire, but were quite defenseless for projectiles falling from the sky.

In Amsterdam the famous Trippenhuis has mortar shaped chimneys carved out of sandstone. Queer subject for a chimney, no? Although smoke coming out of the mouth of these "mortars" would add an eerie realistic touch. 
But that is not all. One of the painted ceilings inside show little cherubs flying around while carrying canonballs, a mortar cannon, and rifles. The reason for this unusual subject for expensive embellishments is simple. Part of the huge wealth of the Tripp family came from making and selling armaments on a grand scale.

But back to 'my' mortar cannon. I have given the little object to Marie-Louise. She has given me permission to post this picture of the first alterations that she is making to transform the shipscompass into a mortar cannon. It seems however that this item is not made of brass after all, but some cheap alloy with a thin brass coating. So perhaps soldering may not work on it. If not there will be other options. We'll keep you posted on the progress!

Well that is all for now. As soon as she has finished the transformation I will make the wooden sled to carry the mortar and try to  find some 'canonballs' of the right size.

And when all that is done I will show you the end result. Lets hope it will work out as planned. Fingers crossed!

Huibrecht 

Wednesday, 2 May 2018

Miniature pestle and mortar, a little tutorial



Hello my friends, 

First I want to thank you all for your interest and response to my project. Last week, on the 27th of April we celebrate the birthday of our king, Willem Alexander. (Whom I think should call himself William IV but that is an entirely different matter. On the anual fleamarkets that (besides festivals etc.) are held in every large and small town, I found and bought three miniature 'bronze' mortars. Two small mortars which  (in 1:1) could be found in many kitchens in the 18th century, but certainly in the kitchen of Huis ter Swinnendael. The third one is a large mortar of a type which you would usualy find in an apothecary or sometimes in a castle's kitchen. You understand I could not walk passed them without snatching them up for a very fair price. I did not even haggle. they were dirt cheap.



They are cute in their own right but they do miss their pestles. Normally a bronze mortar (in the Netherlands) used to have a bronze pestle. However I have decided to turn them from wood. I have looked up several pictures of old pestles and made a few sketches.


On the right you see the sketches I made for different types of pestles. I have cllected some photo's of pestles and mortars for comparison. On the left I have drawn the large mortar to scale with the miniature and added two designs for a turned collumn which acts as a base for the mortar.

Not long ago I was in the museum 'Het Prinsenhof' in Delft. There they have a great example of an Apothacre's mortar on a turned stand. Both beautiful examples from the 17th century as you can see in the picture below.


Unfortunately I still do not have bought a lathe and have used an old drill for this. The base of the large mortar must be made from a piece of wood with a diameter of at least 3 cm. But that does not fit in my drill so that project has to wait until I buy the lathe. I am however very pleased with how the three pestles  that I have turned, turned out.

To make them I stuck a length of wooden dowel in the drillbit. I put one of my desing for pestles next to it and marked he dowel at every point where the design either gets thicker or thinner or just gets scored. By turning the drill at low speed the pencil mark goes round the dowel without having to move the pencil.

Then I used a small chissle to remove the wood where nescesary. Now I had the rough shape of the pestle. Lastly I used small woodfiles to add the texture and smooth everything off. And voila! three pestles to scale.


I am very pleased with the result. I will sand them with a very fine grade of sandpaper and colour them with a light woodstain. to give them a mre uesed look. Now I only have to build the kitchen to put them in. :-)

That is it for now. Thank you for your visit and till the next post!